Stefanie A. Brachfeld
Assistant Professor, Department of Earth and Environmental Studies
Montclair State University
Upper Montclair, NJ 07043

Phone: 973-655-5129
Fax: 973-655-4072
e-mail: brachfelds@mail.montclair.edu

NB Palmer in Davis Sea, Antarctica

RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer sailing through pancake ice
in the Davis Sea during cruise NBP01-01 to the East
Antarctic Margin.

Click here to see highlights from NBP01-01

Education
Ph.D.  1999     Geophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
M.S.    1992    Earth and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, CA
B.S.    1990    Geology, University of Rochester, NY, Magna Cum Laude

Professional Experience
present    Assistant Professor, Earth and Environmental Studies, Montclair State University
2002-03   Senior Research Associate, Byrd Polar Research Center, Ohio State University
2001        Byrd Postdoctoral Fellow, Byrd Polar Research Center, Ohio State University
2000        Instructor, Dept. Geology, Univ. Minnesota
2000        Postdoctoral Research Associate, Univ. Minnesota Institute for Rock Magnetism
1992-99   Research Assistant, Univ. Minnesota
1997        Instructor, Science Museum of Minnesota, Youth and Family Programs
1996        Instructor, College of Liberal Arts Honors Division, Univ. Minnesota
1992-94   Teaching Assistant, Dept. Geology, Univ. Minnesota
1992        Instructor, College of Extension and Continuing Education, Univ. Minnesota
1990-92   Research Assistant, California Institute of Technology
1992        Teaching Assistant, Dept. Earth and Planetary Sciences, Caltech
1989        Teaching Assistant, Dept. Geology, Univ. Rochester
1989        NASA Planetary Geology and Geophysics Undergraduate Research Program
1988        Lamont Doherty Geological Observatory Summer Intern Program

Peer-reviewed Publications

Brachfeld, S
., Hammer, J., 2006, Rock-magnetic and remanence properties of synthetic Fe-rich basalts: Implications for Mars crustal anomalies, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, in press.

Brachfeld, S., 2006, Relative Paleointensity in Sediments, In: Gubbins, D., Herrero-Bervera, E,  (eds.), Encyclopedia of Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Springer Kluwer Press, in press.

Cowan, E., Brachfeld, S., Powell, R., Schoolfield, S., 2006, Mineral-magnetic properties of Holocene glacimarine sediment from Southern Coastal Alaska, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, in press.

Acton, G., Guyodo, Y., and Brachfeld, S., 2006, The nature of a cryptochron from a paleomagnetic study of chron C4r.2r recorded in sediments off the Antarctic Peninsula, Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 156, 213-222.

Brachfeld, S
., 2006, High-field magnetic susceptibility(XHF) as a proxy of biogenic sedimentation along the Antarctic Peninsula, Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 156, 274-282.

Domack, E., Amblas, D., Gilbert, R., Brachfeld, S., Camerlenghi, A., Rebessco, M., Canals, M., 2006, Subglacial morphology and glacial evolution of the Palmer Deep outlet system, Antarctic Peninsula, Geomorphology, 75, 125-142.

Kelley, D.W., Brachfeld, S., Nater, E.A., and Wright, H.E., 2006, Sensitivity of sediment sources and magnitudes in the Upper Mississippi River’s Lake Pepin to Holocene Climate Changes, Journal of Paleolimnology, 35, 193-206.

Maddison, E.J., Pike, J., Leventer, A., Dunbar, R., Brachfeld, S., Domack, E.W., Manley, P., and McClennen, C., 2006,  Post-glacial seasonal diatom record of the Mertz Glacier Polynya, East Antarctica, Marine Micropaleontology, 60, 66-88.

McMullen, K., Domack, E., Leventer, A., Dunbar, R., Brachfeld, S., 2006, Glacial morphology and marine stratigraphy of the Mertz Trough, East Antarctica, Paleoceanography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaecology, 231, 169-180.

Willmott, V., Domack, E.W., Canals, M., Brachfeld, S., 2006, A high resolution relative paleointensity record from the Gerlache-Boyd paleo-ice stream region, northern Antarctic Peninsula, Quaternary Research, 66, 1-11.

Stickley, C.E., Pike, J., Leventer, A., Dunbar, R., Domack, E.W., Brachfeld, S., Manley, P., McClennen, C., 2005, Deglacial ocean and climate sensitivity in laminated diatom sediments, Mac.Robertson Shelf, Antarctica, Paleoceanography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaecology, 227(4), 290-310.

Brachfeld, S., Kissel, C., Laj, C., and Mazaud, A., Viscous behavior of U-channels during acquisition and demagnetization of remanences: Implications for paleomagnetic and rock-magnetic investigations, Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 145, 1-8, 2004.

Brachfeld, S.A., E.W. Domack, C. Kissel, C. Laj, A. Leventer, S.E. Ishman, R. Gilbert, A. Camerlenghi, Eglinton, L.B., Holocene History of the Larsen Ice Shelf Constrained by Geomagnetic Paleointensity Dating, Geology, 31, 749-752, 2003. (PDF)

Acton, G.D., Guyodo, Y., and Brachfeld, S., Magnetostratigraphy of sediment drifts from the continental rise of West Antarctica (ODP Leg 178 Sites 1095, 1096, and 1101), In Barker, P.F., Camerlenghi, A., Acton, G.D., and Ramsay, A.T.S. (Eds.), Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 178, 1-61, 2002 [Online]. Available from World Wide Web:
http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/178_SR/VOLUME/CHAPTERS/SR178_37.PDF.

Morris, J.D., Gosse, J., Brachfeld, S.A., and Tera, F., Cosmogenic 10Be and the solid earth: Studies in active tectonics, geomagnetism, and subduction zone processes, in: E.S. Grew (ed.) Beryllium: mineralogy, petrology, and geochemistry, Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, v. 50, 207-270, 2002.

Brachfeld, S., Banerjee, S.K., Guyodo, Y., and Acton, G.D., A 13,200 year history of century to millennial scale paleoenvironmental change magnetically recorded in the Palmer Deep, western Antarctic Peninsula, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 194, 311-326, 2002. (PDF) and Corrigendum

Camerlenghi, A., Domack, E., Rebesco, M., Gilbert, R., Ishman, S., Leventer, A., Brachfeld, S., Drake, A., Glacial Morphology and post-glacial contourites in northern Prince Gustav Channel (NW Weddell Sea, Antarctica), Marine Geophysical Researches, 22 no. 5-6, 417-443, 2001.

Brachfeld, S., Guyodo, Y., and Acton, G.D., The magnetic mineral assemblage of hemipelagic drifts, ODP Site 1096, In: Barker, P.F., Camerlenghi, A., Acton, G.D., and Ramsay, A.T.S. (Eds.), Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 178 [Online]. Available from  http://www.odp.tamu.edu/publications/178_SR/VOLUME/CHAPTERS/SR178_14.PDF. 2001.

Guyodo, Y., Acton, G.D., Brachfeld, S.A., and Channell, J.E.T., A sedimentary paleomagnetic record of the Matuyama chron from the Western Antarctic Margin (ODP Site 1101), Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 191, 61-74, 2001.

Domack, E.W., Leventer, A., Gilbert, R., Brachfeld, S., Ishman, S., Camerlenghi, A., Gavahan, K., Carlson, D., Barkoukis, A., Seafloor stratigraphy beneath the former Larsen Ice Shelf, Antarctica examined during austral winter cruise of the RVIB N. B. Palmer, Eos, 82:2, 13-17, 2001.

Domack, E.W., Leventer, A., Dunbar, R., Taylor, F., Brachfeld, S., Sjunneskog, C., and ODP Leg 178 Science Party, Chronology of the Palmer Deep Site, Antarctic Peninsula: A Holocene Paleoenvironmental Reference for the Circum-Antarctic, The Holocene, 11, 1-9, 2001.

Brachfeld, S., Acton, G.D., Guyodo, Y., and Banerjee, S.K., High-resolution paleomagnetic records from the Palmer Deep, western Antarctic Peninsula, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 181, 429-441, 2000. (PDF)

Brachfeld, S. and Banerjee, S.K., Rock-magnetic carriers of century-scale environmental cycles along the Antarctic Peninsula, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 176, 443-455, 2000.  (PDF)

Brachfeld, S. and Banerjee, S.K., A new high-resolution geomagnetic paleointensity record for the North American Holocene: A comparison of sedimentary and absolute intensity data, Journal of Geophysical Research B, 105, 821-834, 2000.  (PDF)

Leventer, A., Domack, E.W., Ishman, S.E., Brachfeld, S.A., McClennen, C., and Manley, P., 200-300 year productivity cycles in the Antarctic Peninsula region: Understanding linkages among the Sun, atmosphere, oceans, sea-ice and biota, GSA Bulletin, 108, 1626-1644, 1996.

Research Support


Aquisition of a Scanning Electron Microscope at Montclair State University, with co-P.I.s A. de Picciotta, J. Farnum, M. Gorring, and S. Passchier, NSF-MRI/EAR, in review.

Aquisition of a Vibrating Sample Magnetometer at Montclair State University, $197,649, with co-P.I.s M. Gorring, Z. Feng, G. Pope, and M. West, a NSF-MRI/EAR, 9/1/05-8/30/06.

Integrated mineralogic and rock-magnetic study of synthetic Martian basalt: Implications for understanding crustal magnetic anomalies, with J. Hammer lead PI, $33,621, 8/01/05-7/30/08.

CAREER: Tracing Antarctic Sediment Transport Pathways and Antarctic Ice Sheet Stability Using Iron-titanium Oxide Magnetic and Chemical fingerprints, $400,301,
NSF-OPP, 6/04 - 5/09.

Collaborative Research, Paleohistory of the Larsen Ice Shelf: Phase II, with E. Domack, A. Leventer, S. Ishman, and L. Padman, $140,274,  NSF-OPP, 4/04-3/07.

An igneous origin for Martian magnetic anomalies? J. Hammer, lead P.I., with collaborators S. Brachfeld, B. Moskowitz, M. Rutherford, Institute for Rock Magnetism Visiting Fellowship, 10/02.

Establishing the stratigraphy of glacigenic bedforms on the Chukchi Borderland, Arctic Ocean, to reconstruct the history of Pleistocene Arctic ice shelves, with L. Polyak, D. Darby and J. Bischof, $132,076 of $252,000, (3/02-2/04), NSF-OPP.

Towards the Development of Magnetic Provenance Tracers in Antarctic Glacial-Marine Sediment: A Pilot Study in the Antarctic Peninsula, $70,190, (7/02-6/04), NSF-OPP.

US-France Collaborative Research: High-resolution u-channel magnetic study of Late Quaternary sediment cores from the East Antarctic Margin, $17,600, (11/01-10/03) NSF-INT Western Europe Division.

High Resolution Quaternary Glacial History and Paleoenvironments of the East Antarctic Margin, with A. Leventer, R. Dunbar, P. Manley, and C. McClennen, $60,000 of $376,000 (7/00-6/02), NSF-OPP.

Supplemental Request: High Resolution Quaternary Glacial History and Paleoenvironments of the East Antarctic Margin, $11,063, (6/02-5/03) NSF-OPP.

High-field magnetic susceptibility: A tracer of diamagnetic (biogenic) content in sediments? Institute for Rock Magnetism, University of Minnesota, Visiting Fellowship, 9/01.

Holocene paleoenvironmental change along the Antarctic Peninsula: A test of the solar/bi-polar signal, with S.K. Banerjee, E. Domack, R. Dunbar, R. Gilbert, S. Ishman, A. Leventer, and P. Manley, $50,894 of $212,000 (7/97-6/00), NSF-OPP.

Rock-magnetic and paleomagnetic techniques for the examination, correlation, and dating of Holocene paleoclimatic and geomagnetic signals in Antarctic glacial-marine sediments, (4/98-12/99), $22,000, JOI/USSAC.

Paleoclimate and geomagnetic paleointensity variability from a high-latitude southern site:  Rock-magnetic and isotope investigations from the west-Antarctic Peninsula, with S.K. Banerjee, $20,727, (6/98-2/00), JOI/USSSP.

Holocene paleoproductivity signal of the Antarctic coastal ocean: linkages among the sun, atmosphere, ocean, sea ice and biota, with E. Domack, A. Leventer, R. Murray, T. Janecek, S. Ishman, J. Kennett, Site Selection for Ocean Drilling Program Leg 178.

Teaching Experience
Fall 2005         Montclair State Univ.  Advanced Marine Geology GEOS 560
Fall 2005         Montclair State Univ. Introduction to Marine Sciences PHMS210
Spring 2005    Montclair State Univ. Earth Systems Science ENVR770
Fall 2004         Montclair State Univ. Introduction to Marine Sciences PHMS210
Fall 2004         Montclair State Univ. Physical Geology, GEOS112
Fall 2004         Montclair State Univ. Contemporary Issues I, Science Issues, GNED 201
Spring 2004     Montclair State Univ. Introduction to Marine Sciences PHMS210
Spring 2004     Montclair State Univ. Physical Geology, GEOS112
Fall 2003          Montclair State Univ. Introduction to Marine Sciences PHMS210
Fall 2003          Montclair State Univ. Physical Geology GEOS112               
Fall  2000         Univ. Minnesota, Oceanography 1006/5006
Summer 1997   Science Museum MN, Journey to Mars
Summer 1997   Science Museum MN  Earthquakes, Tornadoes, Tidal Waves and Volcanoes
Spring 1996      Univ. Minnesota  Geology Gone Wrong HCOL1010
Summer 1992   Univ. Minnesota  Physical Geology Independent Study
Summer 1992   Univ. Minnesota  Historical Geology Independent Study <>

Field Experience

2006   RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, Paleohistory of the Larsen Ice Shelf
2005   USCGC Healy, HOTRAX Leg 1, Chuchki Sea
2005   RV Laurence M. Gould, Paleohistory of the Larsen Ice-shelf, shorebased scientist
2004   RV Laurence M. Gould, Paleohistory of the Larsen Ice-shelf, Part II
2003    RV Marion Dufresne, IMAGES PICASSO, North Atlantic Deep Water Variability
2001    RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, History of the East Antarctic Margin
2000    RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, Paleohistory of the Larsen Ice-shelf
1999    RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, Antarctic Peninsula, Holocene paleoclimate
1998    R.V. JOIDES Resolution, Ocean Drilling Program Leg 178
1997    Lake Pepin coring, MN, Holocene paleosecular variation  
1995    Lake Pepin coring, MN, Human impact on the Upper Mississippi River Watershed
1991    Neo-tectonics of Mono Basin, California
1990    Princeton University Geology Field Methods Camp, Yellowstone Bighorn Research Association, Red Lodge, Montana


Community Service and Outreach
2006         Northeast NJ Science Olympiad event designer
2004         American Chemical Society SEED co-mentor
2001-03   Career day events and school group tours, Columbus Ohio
1997        Instructor, "Girls at the Center," Science Museum of Minnesota
1995        Head geology Instructor, Bell Science Museum "Science is for Girls!"
1995        Head geology instructor, Women in Science and Engineering "Opportunities Day" for Girl Scouts
1992-97   Advisory Board Member, Student Emergency Loan Fund, Univ. Minnesota
1992        Tutor, Dept. Geology, Univ. Minnesota
1990-92   Guest instructor, Hillsborough Middle School, Bell Meade, New Jersey
1989        Tutor, Dept. Geology, Univ. Rochester


Professional Activities
2003    Invited speaker, 34th INQUA Congress, Reno, NV
2002    Visiting Fellow, Institute for Rock Magnetism, Univ. Minnesota
2002    Invited keynote speaker, Fundamental Rock Magnetism and Environmental Applications, June 26-30, Erice, Italy
2002    ANDRILL US Science Workshop, April 19-21, Lincoln, NE
2002    Antarctic Peninsula Climate Variability Workshop: An Historical and Paleoenvironmental Perspective, April 3-5, Hamilton College, N.Y.
2002    Antarctic Marine Geology and Geophysics Planning Workshop, March 23-24, Washington, D.C.
2001    Visiting Fellow, Institute for Rock Magnetism, Univ. Minnesota
2000    Lacustrine Diatom Analysis and Taxonomy Workshop, Univ. Minnesota
1997, 98, 00, 02, 04    Visiting Fellow, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environment, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
1997    Antarctic Ice-Margin Evolution (ANTIME) Workshop, Hobart, Tasmania
1997    Palmer Long-term Ecological Research (LTER) Workshop, Univ. California, Santa Barbara.
1996    Co-chair, Fall 1996 AGU Special Session, “Geomagnetic Paleointensity Records”
1996    Time Series Analysis Workshop, Univ. Minnesota
1996    Third Conference on Rock Magnetism and Environmental Magnetism, Santa Fe, New Mexico
1995    Co-chair, December 1995 AGU Special Session, "Perspectives of Past Climate Changes From Worldwide Sediment Magnetic Studies."
1995    Sedimentary Bio-geo-magnetism Workshop, Univ. Minnesota
1995    Project WET, Water Education for Teachers, Duluth, Minnesota
1994    Second Conference on Rock Magnetism and Environmental Magnetism, Santa Fe, New Mexic

1994-2004   Primary author or co-author on >50 abstracts presented at professional meetings.